Friday, April 4, 2008

Congratulations Belthorne!

We were just notified that the quilts created by our design teams have been selected by New Orleans. Our hard work, attention to historic details and accuracy and amazing symbolic quilt pieces set us apart from the competition.

A representative from the NWAC will be here today (Friday, April 4) to officially announce this award.

To see individual quilt pieces, please click here--> Belthorne Quilt Pieces

Admire your hard work from:



Deborah's Design Team










Jon's Design Team










Frank's Design Team

Thursday, April 3, 2008

le happy creps

fighting over kansas nebraska slave rights
picture of nebraska
picture of kansas
Forcing Slavery Down the Throat of a Freesoiler
An 1856 cartoon depicts a giant free soiler being held down by James Buchanan and Lewis Cass standing on the Democratic platform marked "Kansas", "Cuba" and "Central America". Franklin Pierce also holds down the giant's beard as Stephen A. Douglas shoves a slave down his throat.

This 1856 map shows slave states (grey), free states (red), and US territories (green) with Kansas in center (white).

Wednesday, April 2, 2008

The Anaconda Plan

The Anaconda Plan involved controlling the Mississippi River and blockading the ocean from the south so that they wouldn't be able to trade for resources. The man who thought it up's name was Winfield Scott.



Winfield Scott; Left















He first talked about his plan in a letter to General McClellan who then presented it to President Lincoln.
The letter read: It is the design of the Government to raise 25,000 additional regular troops, and 60,000 volunteers, for three years. ... We rely greatly on the sure operation of a complete blockade of the Atlantic and Gulf ports soon to commence. In connection with such blockade, we propose a powerful movement down the Mississippi to the ocean, with a cordon of posts at proper points ... the object being to clear out and keep open this great line of communication in connection with the strict blockade of the seaboard, so as to envelop the insurgent States and bring them to terms with less bloodshed than by any other plan.

General McClellan

The first implementation of this plan was a
blockade of the South on April 16, 1861; six days after the fall of Fort Sumpter.





This is an artist's rendition of a blockade ship.








The second part of the plan, (which was to capture the Mississippi) was accomplished gradually by the armies of Henry W. Halleck, Ulysses S. Grant, and Nathaniel P. Banks.
One reason that this plan was different from other army plans s that this one was designed to be as blood-free as possible.








This is a cool representation of the Anaconda Plan.









Kian's Artist's Statement
Winfield Scott's Anaconda Plan proved to be a crucial part of the Civil War even though it wasn't the only thing that won it.
The big snake is an Anaconda. Anacondas constrict their pray and that it kind of what the North was doing to the South, thus the name the Anaconda Plan. The snake represents the blockades that the north put on the south.
The ships on either side of it are trying to trade with each other but they can't because of the blockade. They are the South and Europe.
The blue men in the North are the soldiers that didn't have to fight because of the plan.
On the right of the Mississippi River there is a brick wall. It represents how the Union gained control of the Mississippi and split the south i half.
On the right of the wall there is a box of goods and a bag of tobacco. They are trying to get to the other side of the river but they can't because of the wall. On the left of the river there is a gun and a cannon which are also trying to get across the river but can't because of the wall.
The reason that New Orleans is on the map is because it was a major port for the south.
Next to New Orleans there is a stack of boxes and a bag of cotton. This represents how, since they can't trade them, their resources are just piling up. 
The North is blue because that is the color that the Union wore and the south is grey because that was the color that the Confederates wore.
Thank you for reading my artist's statement.
Kian Dye, Frank's Design Team 


Art

This painting was done by Conrad Chapman. Conrad was born in Washington, DC in 1842. He died in Hampton, Virginia in 1910. He was 68 when he died.
This is Winslow Homer. He in Boston, Massachusetts in 1836. He died in Proutsneck, Maine in 1910. He was 74 when he died.
This is one of his paintings called " The Red Canoe "



This is William Walker. He was born in 1838 Charleston, South Carolina and he died in 1921 in the same location. He was 93 when he died.
This is one of his paintings called " Noon Day Pause In The Cotten Field "


This is Eastman Johnson. He was born in Lowell, Maine in 1824 and he died in New York New York in 1906. He was 82 when he died.


This is one of Eastman's paintings called The Little Solder.





















Tuesday, April 1, 2008

Hutchinson Family Singers were a 19th-century American family singing group who sang about political causes in four-part harmony. The group formed in the wake of a string of successful tours by Austrian singing groups such as the Tyrolese Minstrels and when American newspapers were demanding the cultivation of native talent

Diseases




1837-38 was a huge smallpox epidemic. It started on a large boat and when it went into port the small towns quickly caught the deadly disease.
Out of every 1,000 men, 995 died of Typhoid fever. If you caught a small cold during the Civil war you had very high chances of it turning into pneumonia. Dysentery killed the most men, typhoid was second, and pneumonia was the third.



























1/2 of deaths from disease during the Civil war, was from solders that had diarrhea, and dysentery. In 1862 around 200,000 solders were found to be physically unfit, or had fallen ill.











3/5 Union solders died of disease, and 2/3 Confederates. Smallpox, along with Measles, Mumps, Typhoid, and Pneumonia were biggest, deadliest disease that killed solders.












Disease could easily start up, and when they did large numbers of solders would become ill. Medical camps had limited amounts of water, and poor education so they rarely sterilized their hands and equipment. In camps with a large population of young solders the disease would be easily caught by the solders because they'd never before been exposed to them.











Artist Statement-
Megan Beal

The black lumps that are smallpox bumps or tombstones are all over the quilt piece showing that so many solders died because of disease. Then randomly there are red bullet holes, to show that more people died of disease then of being shot. The medical sign in the middle represents that because of the wide spread diseases during the civil war our doctors are more educated and learn no longer from a book but actually go to school. The sign is more modern so it’s showing that doctor education evolved.

Thanks-
Eva D. & Megan B.
xoxo

buffalo soldiers

buffalo soldier in battle
ths is a comon man that is going to be recrooted as a buffalo soldier
a new group of sodiers are riding to the battle field to help win the war
this is a drawing of buffalo soldiers heading to battle
this is a old buffalo soldier badge from 1866-1944 the badge says WE CAN WE WILL and READY AND FORWARD
by Brandon and Joe in franks class

lllllleeeeeeeeee



in This 1856 map shows slave states (grey), free states (red), and US territories (green) with Kansas in center (white).

Forcing Slavery Down the Throat of a Freesoiler
above An 1856 cartoon depicts a giant 
free soiler being held down by James Buchanan and Lewis Cass standing on theDemocratic platform marked "Kansas", "Cuba" and "Central America". Franklin Pierce also holds down the giant's beard as Stephen A. Douglas shoves a black slave down his throat

In the 1820s, genteel English-styled ballads were popular in urban areas. Many of the songwriters, however, were looking for something new, and were connected with the growing abolitionism movement, which sought to abolish slavery; these included most famously the Hutchinson Family Singers. The 1840s saw increased awareness of African American musical traditions, culminating in the publication of the first collection of African American songs, The Negro Singer's Own Book